feat: Major optimization and robustness improvements (#31)

This release introduces significant performance optimizations, memory efficiency
improvements, and enhanced system robustness:

🚀 Performance Optimizations:
- Add three new fused CUDA kernels (rope_index, rot_pos_emb, get_window_index)
  for accelerated multimodal preprocessing
- Implement FSDP2 support for distributed training with improved memory efficiency
- Add Torch.compile integration for additional performance gains
- Optimize memory usage: reduce peak allocation from 48GB to 24GB on 8-GPU setup

🔧 System Robustness:
- Fix missing token position inputs in prediction pipeline
- Add type-robust negation operations in RoPE CUDA kernels (half/bfloat16 support)
- Fix dataset root parameter initialization in LeRobot data loader
- Enhanced error handling and input validation across fusion operators

📚 Documentation & Usability:
- Add comprehensive memory usage benchmarks and hardware recommendations
- Update citation format with proper arXiv reference
- Improve training configuration documentation with quick start guide
- Add detailed API documentation for new fusion operators

🛠️ Technical Details:
- Version bump to 1.0.1
- New CUDA kernels: rope_index.cu, rot_pos.cu, window_index.cu
- FSDP2 state dict loading with distribute_tensor support
- Enhanced multimodal RoPE with 3D position encoding
- Window attention optimization for Vision Transformers

Breaking Changes: None - all changes are backward compatible
This commit is contained in:
Starrick Liu
2025-09-17 23:09:20 +08:00
committed by GitHub
parent 86f70a3b08
commit 421db17d53
24 changed files with 1862 additions and 76 deletions
+48 -12
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@@ -1,15 +1,28 @@
# Training Configuration Guide
# Training Guide
This document explains the key configuration parameters that can be modified for Wall-X training.
This document explains the key configuration parameters and memory requirements for Wall-X training.
## Quick Start Checklist
1. **Update run.sh**: Set `code_dir` and `config_path` to your actual paths
2. **Configure GPUs**: Set `CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES` for your available GPUs
3. **Update config paths**: Replace all `/path/to/` placeholders in `config_qact.yml` with actual paths
4. **Configure robot**: Set `dof_config` and `agent_pos_config` for your robot
5. **Set dataset**: Choose appropriate `repo_id` for your dataset
6. **Adjust batch size**: Set `batch_size_per_gpu` based on GPU memory
7. **Run training**: Execute `bash ./workspace/lerobot_example/run.sh`
### 🚀 **Step 1: Download Pre-trained Model**
Choose one of the available models:
- **WALL-OSS-FLOW**: https://huggingface.co/x-square-robot/wall-oss-flow
- **WALL-OSS-FAST**: https://huggingface.co/x-square-robot/wall-oss-fast
### ⚙️ **Step 2: Configure Environment**
- Update `run.sh`: Set `code_dir` and `config_path` to your actual paths
- Set `CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES` for your available GPUs
### 📝 **Step 3: Update Configuration Files**
- Replace all `/path/to/` placeholders in `config_qact.yml` with actual paths
- Configure robot settings: `dof_config` and `agent_pos_config`
- Set dataset: Choose appropriate `repo_id`
- Adjust `batch_size_per_gpu` based on your GPU memory
### ▶️ **Step 4: Start Training**
```bash
bash ./workspace/lerobot_example/run.sh
```
## Enable FAST tokenizer
To fine-tune using the FAST tokenizer, please download the repository and update the `action_tokenizer_path`. Make sure to set `use_fast_tokenizer` to `true`:
@@ -38,6 +51,15 @@ action_tokenizer_path: "/path/to/fast/" # Must set if use_fast_token
- `num_training_steps`: Total training steps
- `num_epoch`: Number of training epochs
### Training Optimization Settings
- `FSDP2`: Enable FSDP2 for distributed training (default: True) - **Recommended for multi-GPU**
- `torch_compile`: Enable PyTorch compilation optimization (default: False)
**⚠️ Important Note on torch_compile:**
- **Benefits**: Enabling `torch_compile` can significantly improve training efficiency
- **Requirements**: Requires that the data input shape is always consistent throughout training
- **Caution**: If you don't have sufficient understanding of torch compile, please **DO NOT** enable it as it may cause unexpected issues with dynamic input shapes
## Robot Configuration (Modify for Your Robot)
### DOF Configuration
@@ -67,6 +89,20 @@ Keep `agent_pos_config` consistent with `dof_config`.
- `resume.ckpt`: Path to checkpoint for resuming training
- `resume.load_ckpt_only`: Only load model weights, not optimizer state
## Performance Settings (Optional)
- `profile`: Enable PyTorch profiling (true/false)
- `padding_side`: Token padding side (left/right)
## Memory Usage
Below are the memory consumption benchmarks for different training configurations using the `lerobot/aloha_mobile_cabinet` dataset:
| Dataset | Batch Size | FSDP2 | Torch Compile | Num GPUs | Max Allocated Memory |
|---------|------------|--------|---------------|----------|---------------------|
| lerobot/aloha_mobile_cabinet | 1 | ❌ | ❌ | 1 | 40.11G |
| lerobot/aloha_mobile_cabinet | 1 | ❌ | ❌ | 8 | 48.02G |
| lerobot/aloha_mobile_cabinet | 1 | ✅ | ❌ | 2 | 43.70G |
| lerobot/aloha_mobile_cabinet | 1 | ✅ | ❌ | 8 | 24.96G |
| lerobot/aloha_mobile_cabinet | 1 | ✅ | ✅ | 8 | 24.21G |
**Hardware Recommendations:**
- For single GPU training: Ensure at least 48GB VRAM (e.g., RTX 6000 Ada, A6000)
- For multi-GPU training: Enable FSDP2 for optimal memory distribution
@@ -28,6 +28,10 @@ batch_size_per_gpu: 8
padding_side: left
epoch_save_interval: 10
# Training optimization settings
FSDP2: True
torch_compile: False
# Robot configuration - Define degrees of freedom for each component
dof_config:
follow_left_ee_cartesian_pos: 3 # Left end-effector Cartesian position
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#!/bin/bash
# export CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=4,5,6,7
export CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7
NUM_GPUS=$(echo $CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES | tr ',' '\n' | wc -l)